

From Interdependence to Vulnerability: Technology, Supply Chain, and Japan’s Economic Security
Digital infrastructure becomes national security What happens when a nation’s technological infrastructure, such as data centers or semiconductor supply chains, is heavily reliant on a single country? The concept of national security has fundamentally changed. In the past, military capabilities such as tanks and missiles largely defined national security; today, it increasingly centers on data centers, cloud networks, and AI algorithms. Japan’s Economic Security Promotion Ac
































